Multiple rating
lists for the most prominent April 1 hoaxes in the World History, can be found
on the Web. And the Spaghetti Tree Hoax is usually placed among the best. It
can also probably be considered as the first attempt (and quite successful one)
for television to stage the April Fool’s Day hoax.
As per featured
Wikipedia article, the spaghetti tree hoax is a famous 3-minute hoax
report broadcast on April Fools' Day 1957 by the BBC current affairs program Panorama.
It told a tale of a family in southern Switzerland (Ticino) harvesting spaghetti
from the fictitious spaghetti tree. Just putting this report in the historical
time scale, you should take in consideration that this broadcast can at a time
when this Italian dish, currently known all around the World, was not widely
eaten than in the UK, and some Britons were unaware that spaghetti is pasta
made from wheat flour and water. And the “documentary”, showing women
carefully plucking strands of spaghetti from a tree and laying them in the sun
to dry, was quite convincing.
While the
television was not so widely spread in the general population, the broadcast
has huge resonance. Keep in mind that at this time, there were only two
channels were available to UK viewers - the BBC and ITV. It is estimated that about 8 million viewed the broadcast. Hundreds of viewers phoned into the BBC, either to
say the story was not true, or wondering about more details. Some callers even asked
where they could get hold of a spaghetti bush so they could grow their own
crop. To which the BBC rather diplomatically replied: "Place a sprig of
spaghetti in a tin of tomato sauce and hope for the best."
Let’s take a look
on the famous BBC broadcast.
You can also
review the clip directly at BBC
website.
Hoax Heroes
The hoax has been
elaborated and filmed by Charles Theophile de Jaeger, a cameraman
for the BBC. The idea for the joke came to Jaeger from his childhood. Once
at school, one disappointed teacher exclaimed: "Boys, you are so stupid,
you'd believe me if I told you that spaghetti grew on trees."
Jaeger developed the idea in close collaboration with
producer David Wheeler, and a commentary written by Wheeler was added by
respected broadcaster Richard Dimbleby.
In de Jaeger's
2000 obituary Ian Jacob, the then-Director-General of the BBC, was quoted as
having said to Leonard Miall, Head of Television Talks 1954-61, "When I
saw that item, I said to my wife, 'I don't think spaghetti grows on trees', so
we'd looked it up in Encyclopædia Britannica. Do you know, Miall, Encyclopædia
Britannica doesn't even mention spaghetti."
Sources and Additional Information:
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